Yadong Li is a PhD candidate in Socio-Cultural Anthropology at Tulane University, USA. He is interested in environmental issues, development programs and their implications, and senses of hope in China and across East Asia. His research lies at the intersection of ecological anthropology, the anthropology of development, and critical infrastructure studies.

Tracing the Unfinished: Human–Plant Encounters and Their Echoes in China’s Interior Frontier

In a town on the edge of a desert, a holoparasitic plant threads together memories of hardship, dreams of prosperity, and the feeling that development has come to a halt. Following centuries of human–plant encounters, this essay explores how China’s interior frontier has been shaped by successive incomplete projects of land reclamation, industrialisation, and nature conservation. Paying attention to this sense of unfinishedness sheds light on how people today live through political depression in China, where the future feels suspended but not entirely closed.

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